History of maharana pratap singh in hindi pdf driver#
Folklore has it that Pratap personally attacked Man Singh: his horse Chetak placed its front feet on the trunk of Man Singh’s elephant and Pratap threw his lance Man Singh ducked, and the elephant driver was killed. In this short period, Pratap’s men essayed many brave exploits on the field. The battle of Haldighati, a historic event in the annals of Rajputana, lasted only four hours. While accounts vary as to the exact strength of the two armies, all sources concur that the mughal forces greatly outnumbered Pratap’s men. Man Singh was confied the title of Mirza Raja in 1590.īattle Of Haldighati : On J(June 18 by other calculations), the two armies met at Haldighati, near the town of Gogunda in present-day Rajasthan.
Raja Bhagwan Das and Kunwar Man Singh won Kashmir for Mughals in 1586, that is Man Singh was NOT the Raja of Amber, later Jaipur, till 1586. (Man Singh was a Kunwar, his father Raja Bhagwan Das led another unsuccessful peace mission to Maharana Pratap in October 1573 at which Maharana Pratap was personally present). Pratap, following the protocol, sent his son Kunwar Amar Singh to dine with Kunwar Man Singh Akbar’s special envoy.This incident precipitated the Mughal-Mewar conflict. Pratap and Man Singh were of the same age, both were born on May 9, 1540, but one was king while the other a prince. It was on its dam that in June 1573 Kunwar(Prince) Man Singh of Amber, as the emissary of Mughal Emperor Akbar, arrogantly demanded that Maharana Pratap should give up protocol and be present at the feast in his honour. Pratap roundly rebuffed every such attempt.įor the new capital-Udaipur, Maharana Udai Singh constructed a water reservoir–Udai Sagar in 1565. Indeed, many Rajput chiefs, such as Raja Man Singh of Amber (later known as Jaipur) were serving as army commanders in Akbar’s armies and members of his council.Īkbar sent a total of six diplomatic missions to Pratap, seeking to negotiate the same sort of peaceful alliance that he had concluded with the other Rajput chiefs. Even Pratap’s own brothers, Shakti Singh and Sagar Singh, were serving Akbar. Nearly all of Pratap’s fellow Rajput chiefs had meanwhile entered into the vassalage of the Mughals.
Living a life on the run, the dream of reconquering Chittor (and thus reclaiming the glory of Mewar) was greatly cherished by Pratap, and his future efforts were bent towards this goal. Chittorgarh (Chittor fort), Pratap’s ancestral home, was under Mughal occupation.
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